Etika Komunikasi Muslim dalam Kajian Hadis Nabi, Panduan Menciptakan Masyarakat yang Harmonis

Abstract

Communication ethics in society are needed in everyday life. Islam has taught how to speak well in building positive relationships. Hadith is an important guideline to understand more about the communication ethics of a Muslim. However, Indonesia with a majority Muslim population still has many miscommunications that result in social conflicts. This study aims to analyze communication ethics in the study of hadith to create a harmonious society. This research applies a qualitative approach with a literature study methodology using descriptive data analysis techniques, data sources from written materials, such as books, articles, and so on, all of which are related to the research theme regarding the value of the Prophet's hadith. Furthermore, the results of the analysis are applied with the aim of identifying the principles of a Muslim's communication ethics as a guide to achieving harmony. The results of the research found that the study of hadith about communication ethics explains the importance of having good character traits, such as speaking with good speech, avoiding arguments, and the prohibition of criticizing and cursing. Achieving a harmonious society requires raising awareness, reducing conflict, having good relations, empathy, and creating a positive environment. The conclusion of this article confirms that Muslim communication ethics in accordance with hadith values is an important guide as a key to creating a harmonious society. The implications of this research provide recommendations for Muslims to always emulate the Prophet's communication ethics more effectively to avoid bad consequences for the sake of common welfare.